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Pace and Punctuation

English (Year 12) - Language Features

Ben Whitten

What is pace and punctuation in terms of sentence structure?

Pace refers to the tempo or speed at which a story unfolds. It is the rhythm of the story and can be used to create a sense of tension, suspense, or excitement. It can also be used to convey the passage of time or to create a sense of urgency.


Punctuation is the use of specific marks in writing to indicate the structure and organisation of sentences. It helps to clarify the meaning of sentences and makes the text easier to read. Punctuation marks include the period, comma, semicolon, colon, exclamation point, and question mark. They indicate the structure of the sentence and the pause or emphasis that should be given to certain words or phrases.


In texts, pace and punctuation can be used together to create a specific effect. For example, short, choppy sentences can create a sense of tension or urgency, while longer, more complex sentences can create a sense of a contemplative atmosphere. Similarly, the use of exclamation marks and other punctuation marks can create a sense of excitement or emphasis.


What is pace and punctuation in reference to oral presentation?

In reference to speeches, pace refers to the rate at which the speaker delivers their words. It can be used to create emphasis, build suspense, or convey emotions. A slow pace can be used to create a contemplative or thoughtful atmosphere, while a fast pace can create a sense of urgency or excitement.


Punctuation is the use of specific marks in speech to indicate the structure and organisation of sentences, similar as in writing. It helps the speaker to clarify their message and make it easier for the audience to understand. In speeches, punctuation can be indicated by the speaker's use of pauses, inflection, and emphasis. For example, a speaker may use a pause before a key point to create emphasis, or use rising inflection at the end of a sentence to indicate a question.


Both pace and punctuation can be used together in speeches to create a specific effect. For example, a speaker might use a slow pace and long pauses to build suspense before revealing a key point, or use a fast pace and exclamatory punctuation to convey excitement or enthusiasm.

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